Sortix 1.1dev ports manual
This manual documents Sortix 1.1dev ports. You can instead view this document in the latest official manual.
CURSES_ATTRIBUTES(3) | Library Functions Manual | CURSES_ATTRIBUTES(3) |
NAME
curses_attributes, attron, attroff, attrset, color_set, getattrs, termattrs, wattron, wattroff, wattrset, wcolor_set, attr_on, attr_off, attr_set, attr_get, term_attrs, wattr_on, wattr_off, wattr_set, wattr_get — curses general attribute manipulation routinesLIBRARY
Curses Library (libcurses, -lcurses)SYNOPSIS
#include <curses.h> intattron(int attr); int
attroff(int attr); int
attrset(int attr); int
color_set(short pair, void *opt); chtype
getattrs(WINDOW *win); chtype
termattrs(void); int
wcolor_set(WINDOW *win, short pair, void *opt); int
wattron(WINDOW * win, int attr); int
wattroff(WINDOW * win, int attr); int
wattrset(WINDOW * win, int attr); int
attr_on(attr_t attr, void *opt); int
attr_off(attr_t attr, void *opt); int
attr_set(attr_t attr, short pair, void *opt); int
attr_get(attr_t *attr, short *pair, void *opt); attr_t
term_attrs(void); int
wattr_on(WINDOW *win, attr_t attr, void *opt); int
wattr_off(WINDOW *win, attr_t attr, void *opt); int
wattr_set(WINDOW *win, attr_t attr, short pair, void *opt); int
wattr_get(WINDOW *win, attr_t *attr, short *pair, void *opt);
DESCRIPTION
These functions manipulate attributes onstdscr
or on the specified window. The
attributes that can be manipulated are:
- A_NORMAL
- no special attributes are applied
- A_STANDOUT
- characters are displayed in standout mode
- A_UNDERLINE
- characters are displayed underlined
- A_REVERSE
- characters are displayed in inverse video
- A_BLINK
- characters blink
- A_DIM
- characters are displayed at a lower intensity
- A_BOLD
- characters are displayed at a higher intensity
- A_INVIS
- characters are added invisibly
- A_PROTECT
- characters are protected from modification
- A_ALTCHARSET
- characters are displayed using the alternate character set (ACS)
- COLOR_PAIR(n)
- characters are displayed using color pair n.
stdscr
, while the
attroff() function turns off the attributes
specified in attr on
stdscr
.
The function attrset() sets the attributes of
stdscr
to those specified in
attr, turning off any others. To turn off all
the attributes (including color and alternate character set), use
attrset(A_NORMAL).
Multiple attributes can be manipulated by combining the attributes using a
logical OR. For example,
attron(A_REVERSE |
A_BOLD) will turn on both inverse video and higher intensity.
The function color_set() sets the color pair
attribute to the pair specified in pair.
The function getattrs() returns the attributes that
are currently applied to window specified by
win.
The function termattrs() returns the logical
OR of attributes that can be applied to the
screen.
The functions wattron(),
wattroff(),
wattrset(), and
wcolor_set() are equivalent to
attron(), attroff()
attrset(), and
color_set() respectively, excepting that the
attributes are applied to the window specified by
win.
The following functions additionally manipulate wide attributes on
stdscr
or on the specified window. The
additional wide attributes that can be manipulated are:
- WA_STANDOUT
- characters are displayed in standout mode
- WA_UNDERLINE
- characters are displayed underlined
- WA_REVERSE
- characters are displayed in inverse video
- WA_BLINK
- characters blink
- WA_DIM
- characters are displayed at a lower intensity
- WA_BOLD
- characters are displayed at a higher intensity
- WA_INVIS
- characters are added invisibly
- WA_PROTECT
- characters are protected from modification
- WA_ALTCHARSET
- characters are displayed using the alternate character set (ACS)
- WA_LOW
- characters are displayed with low highlight
- WA_TOP
- characters are displayed with top highlight
- WA_HORIZONTAL
- characters are displayed with horizontal highlight
- WA_VERTICAL
- characters are displayed with vertical highlight
- WA_LEFT
- characters are displayed with left highlight
- WA_RIGHT
- characters are displayed with right highlight
stdscr
, while the
attr_off() function turns off the wide attributes
specified in attr on
stdscr
.
The function attr_set() sets the wide attributes of
stdscr
to those specified in
attr and
pair, turning off any others. Note that a
color pair specified in pair will override
any color pair specified in attr.
The function attr_get() sets
attr to the wide attributes and
pair to the color pair currently applied to
stdscr
. Either of
attr and
pair can be
NULL
, if the relevant value is of no
interest.
The function term_attrs() returns the logical
OR of wide attributes that can be applied to the
screen.
The functions wattr_on(),
wattr_off() and
wattr_set() are equivalent to
attr_on(),
attr_off() and
attr_set() respectively, excepting that the
character is added to the window specified by
win.
The function wattr_get() is equivalent to
attr_get(), excepting that the wide attributes
and color pair currently applied to win are
set.
The following constants can be used to extract the components of a
chtype
:
- A_ATTRIBUTES
- bit-mask containing attributes part
- A_CHARTEXT
- bit-mask containing character part
- A_COLOR
- bit-mask containing color-pair part
RETURN VALUES
These functions return OK on success and ERR on failure.SEE ALSO
curses_addch(3), curses_addchstr(3), curses_addstr(3), curses_background(3), curses_color(3), curses_insertch(3), curses_standout(3), curses_underscore(3)NOTES
The opt argument is not currently used but is reserved for a future version of the specification.STANDARDS
The NetBSD Curses library complies with the X/Open Curses specification, part of the Single Unix Specification. The getattrs() function is a NetBSD extension.HISTORY
These functions first appeared in NetBSD 1.5.BUGS
Some terminals do not support characters with both color and other attributes set. In this case, the other attribute is displayed instead of the color attribute.March 14, 2008 | Debian |